Speak/Sing Native™ Artist Archive

Raven Chacon

Diné (Navajo)

Main Artist Image
Birthplace
Fort Defiance, Arizona
Pronouns
He / Him
Overview

“Raven Chacon is a composer, performer, and visual artist, creating videos, prints, photographs and installations that bring sonic experimentation into the gallery. Score-based creation is fundamental to his practice, encouraging generous forms of collaboration among performers and audiences, sights of significance, nonhuman actors, found sounds, and natural elements. In this way, he connects Diné (Navajo) worldviews and relationship models with Western classical, avant-garde, and art-music traditions.” (source: Smithsonian American Art Museum)

In 2022, he won the Pulitzer Prize for music, making him the first Native American and art-music composer to receive this honor

Instruments: Voice, guitar, bass, mellotron, noise rig, electronics, found/invented instruments

Biography

“Chacon’s early encounters with music included listening to his grandfather’s Navajo songs and taking piano lessons with a neighbor. He studied music composition at the University of New Mexico (BA, 2001), exploring the sonic and symbolic potential of alternative instruments, graphic notation, and noise within music. He continued his studies at the California Institute of the Arts (MFA, 2004) with celebrated New Music composers James Tenney and Morton Subotnick.

“Chacon’s own renown is increasingly cross-disciplinary and international, with artworks in museum collections from the Whitney Museum of American Art to the Los Angeles County Art Museum, and compositions commissioned for ensembles around the world. One of these, Voiceless Mass, commissioned for a cathedral in Wisconsin, won the 2022 Pulitzer Prize for music, making him the first Native American and art-music composer to receive this honor. The piece, in his words, ‘considers the spaces in which we gather, the history of access of these spaces, and the land upon which these buildings sit.’ Other honors include the American Academy’s Berlin Prize for Music Composition and a Creative Capital award in Visual Arts.

“From 2009 to 2018, he was a member of Postcommodity, a Native American interdisciplinary arts collective creating large-scale media installations for major international exhibitions and institutions. Since 2004, he has mentored hundreds of high schoolers as part of the Native American Composer Apprenticeship Project (NACAP).” (source: Smithsonian American Art Museum)


Credits

Raven Chacon: Fluidity of Sound | SoundLives from NewMusicBox                                             1:00:00 Interview      2024

“While the idiosyncratic graphic scores of 2022 Pulitzer Prize winning composer Raven Chacon are stunningly original in their conception and have been recognized as works of visual art in their own right (several are in this year’s Whitney Biennial), they have a larger social purpose.”

Raven Chacon interview  ¡COLORES! A Production of NMPBS                                                       12:39     Interview     2024

“Pulitzer prize-winning composer Raven Chacon explores how the fusion of sound, space, and community creates musical experiences that ignite meaningful discussions.” (examples of his unique notation included)

Genre

Art music, Traditional, Classical, Experimental, Avant Garde,

Roles

Musician, composer; conductor, visual artist, educator


- Raven Chacon

Singing Toward The Wind Now / Singing Toward The Sun Now - Raven Chacon


Year: 2016
Venue:
Format: Official
Duration: 0:51

- Raven Chacon

First Native American composer to win Pulitzer Prize on his experimental process - Raven Chacon


Year: 2022
Venue: PBS Newshour
Format: Official
Duration: 6:09

- Raven Chacon (Bass, Mellotron, Noise Rig), Andy Meyerson (drums), Travis Andrews (guitars)

Los Subliminados (with The Living Earth Show) - Raven Chacon (Bass, Mellotron, Noise Rig), Andy Meyerson (drums), Travis Andrews (guitars)


Year: 2022
Venue:
Format: Official
Duration: 3:51

- Raven Chacon

Raven Chacon on his methods and noise - Raven Chacon


Year: 2023
Venue: 2023 MacArthur Fellow
Format: Official
Duration: 2:20

- Raven Chacon

Raven Chacon: Live from Alcatraz    - Raven Chacon


Year: 2022
Venue: Alcatraz
Format: Documentary
Duration: 48:34 
Additional Information:

“As part of 𝘜𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘛𝘪𝘮𝘦 : 𝘈𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘏𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘰𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘐𝘯𝘤𝘢𝘳𝘤𝘦𝘳𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯, composer Raven Chacon debuted a new sound-work on Alcatraz on November 6, 2022. The work is a sonic meditation on the histories of the island and its occupation for nineteen months beginning in November 1969 by the group Indians of All Tribes, as a protest regarding civil rights abuses at that time. The sound piece draws upon many sources, including archival sound footage of Radio Free Alcatraz, which broadcast news of the occupation from the island every weeknight for most of the first year of the protest. Choosing the former hospital wing as the site of the performance, Chacon is interested in excavating the layered violent histories on the island while in a space formerly dedicated to healing and repair.”

 


Diné (Navajo)

also known as "Navajo"

"The Navajo Nation extends into the states of Utah , Arizona and New Mexico , covering over 27,000 square miles of unparalleled beauty. Diné Bikéyah, or Navajoland, is larger than 10 of the 50 states in America.

"Visitors from around the world are intrigued and mystified when they hear the Navajo language – so, too, were the enemy during World War II. Unknown to many, the Navajo language was used to create a secret code to battle the Japanese. Navajo men were selected to create codes and serve on the front line to overcome and deceive those on the other side of the battlefield. Today, these men are recognized as the famous Navajo Code Talkers, who exemplify the unequaled bravery and patriotism of the Navajo people.

The Navajo Nation flag

"The Navajo Nation Flag, designed by Jay R. Degroat, a Navajo from Mariano Lake, New Mexico, was selected from 140 entries, and was officially adopted by the Navajo Nation Council on May 21, 1968 by Resolution CMY-55-68.

"On a tan background, the outline of the present Nation is shown in copper color with the original 1868 Treaty Reservation in Dark Brown. At the cardinal points in the tan field are the four sacred mountains. A rainbow symbolizing Navajo sovereignty arches over the Nation and the sacred mountains. In the center of the Nation, a circular symbol depicts the sun above two green stalks of corn, which surrounds three animals representing the Navajo livestock economy, and a traditional hogan and modern home.

"Between the hogan and the house is an oil derrick symbolizing the resource potential of the Tribe, and above this are representations of the wild fauna of the Nation. At the top near the sun, the modern sawmill symbolizes the progress and industry characteristic of the Navajo Nation's economic development." (source Tribal website)

Navajo Nation website

Discover Navajo Culture

Article 6 of the U.S. Constitution (the Supremacy Clause)

“This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.”